Understanding What Happens When Teens Cause Car Accidents in California: A Guide for Parents | Maison Law

Understanding Teen Driver Liability in California

Driving is a thrilling experience for many teenagers, but it also comes with significant risks. In fact, car accidents are a leading cause of injury for young drivers. As a parent, it’s crucial to understand the legal responsibilities you have regarding your teen driver.

California Laws Affecting Teen Drivers

According to California Vehicle Code section 17707, if your teen is responsible for a car accident, you may be held financially accountable for any damages they cause. This is true even if you weren’t in the car at the time of the crash. Essentially, if you signed their driver’s license application, you could be liable for up to $25,000 in damages.

Financial Responsibility

It’s important to know that your financial responsibility is not limited to paying $25,000 for injuries. If your teen causes an accident, you might have to cover various costs such as medical bills, pain and suffering, and lost wages for anyone injured in the accident.

Vicarious Liability Explained

Vicarious liability means that sometimes you can be held responsible for your teen’s actions. If your teen causes harm during a collision, you, as the parent or guardian, may also be legally responsible. This highlights the importance of keeping an eye on your teenager’s driving habits and behaviors.

Direct Liability: Parents at Risk

In some scenarios, you might face direct liability. If you know your teenager engages in reckless driving but do nothing to prevent it, you could be held responsible for any accidents that occur. This is often referred to as parental neglect, indicating failure to act in a way that ensures safety.

Revoking Consent to Drive

In California, you have the authority to withdraw your child’s permission to drive. By filing a Request for Cancellation or Surrender of a Driver License, you can revoke their driving privileges. However, it’s essential to take additional steps to ensure your teen does not take the car without permission.

Monitoring and Setting Rules

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) encourages parents to continuously evaluate whether their teen is ready for the responsibilities of driving. Setting clear ground rules and monitoring their behavior can help in reducing risks.

Seek Professional Help

As a parent, it’s wise to take education and safety seriously when it comes to teen driving. Consider consulting experts or resources for guidance on best practices.


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